Kindred

This review originally appeared at:

http://bookswithoutanypictures.wordpress.com/2012/05/27/kindred-by-octavia-butler/

If I had to sum up the book in one phrase, I'd say that this book is Murphy's law applied to time travel. Everything that can go wrong does, and at the worst possible time.

"Kindred" is technically classified as sci-fi, but it is a genre-bending novel that also incorporates elements of historical fiction. It tells the story of Dana, a modern black woman from California who is pulled back in time to the early 1800s in Maryland to rescue her distant white ancestor Rufus when his life is endangered. Dana makes six visits to the past during the course of the novel and is only able to return home when she believes that her own life is threatened.

Dana is forced to confront the horrors of slavery as she spends time in the past and struggles with her own identity as she is swept into life on the plantation. Meanwhile, she finds herself in the rather awkward (and completely f'ed up) position of having to make sure that Rufus has sex with a woman named Alice so that her ancestors would be born and she wouldn't flicker out of existence a la "Back to the Future."

"Kindred" is such a powerful story because Dana is so easy to identify with. She's intelligent, resourceful, and a very much a product of modern life. When we see slavery from the eyes of someone from our own world it makes everything seem so much more real than it would in a typical historical fiction novel. We see Dana react to the past in a multitude of different ways, ranging from her initial realization that she wasn't in 1976 anymore when kid-Rufus used a racial slur against her to the panic at realizing that medicine in the early 1800s could be downright scary (bloodletting? leeches? gross!). It's extreme culture shock on a multitude of different levels, but Dana eventually finds herself adapting and learning to understand the mindset of surviving the violence and dehumanization that her ancestors faced.

One of the things that I also enjoyed about this book was seeing Dana's relationship with her husband Kevin. She and Kevin are both writers and are very clearly soulmates. We see some of her backstory with Kevin, including the way that both of their families handled the fact that they were an interracial couple (badly, of course). However, the problems that Dana and Kevin face in the modern world pale in comparison to the harsh reality of life in the 1800s.

Dana discovers that anything she's carrying when she gets pulled into the past goes with her, so she packs herself a bag and on one occasion even takes her husband with her. Kevin tries to use his social standing to protect her, but that doesn't make Dana's experience of the past any less dangerous.

I read "Kindred" in one sitting and was on the edge of my seat the entire time. Butler's writing is articulate and powerful, and she is able to make readers not just see the past but also feel it. "Kindred" is one of the best books that I've ever read, and I'd highly recommend it.